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Who are the courses for?
The Avalanche Programme is designed for people working in the mountain environment in a professional capacity. This could include ski patrollers, ski area staff, mountain guides, outdoor leaders, teachers, police, armed forces personnel and search and rescue teams. The courses are also open to the public who are interested in gaining further knowledge of avalanche safety.
The Avalanche Programme
The
Avalanche Programme is jointly administered by Otago
Polytechnic and the New Zealand Mountain Safety Council and is the
nationally recognised training programme for professionals working in
the field. The New Zealand courses are modelled on the Canadian Avalanche
Association professional training programme, both of which are recognised
at an international level. See attached article
from the CAA on equivalency by Ian Tomm and Clair Isrealson
The courses are offered at introductory (Avalanche Safety Stage 1)
and advanced levels (Avalanche Safety Stage 2 and Diploma in Avalanche
Studies). The course curriculum has been developed over many years and
is reviewed annually to ensure that the course content remains current
and to the highest possible standard. This programme is a mix of both
classroom and field work with observation techniques and application
of observations being emphasised in the field work.
Otago
Polytechnic also offers a full-time, twenty week programme Certificate
in Avalanche Safety & Snowsport Instructing (ski) or (snowboard)
which has the stage 1 avalanche safety qualification embedded within
it. This programme is designed for students looking to gain a wider
range of skills or those who may not have extensive experience in the
mountain environment.
The full-time programme runs from mid May to early October and is based
in Wanaka.
Otago Polytechnic also has a full-time, eighteen week programme based
at Cardrona Alpine Resort, Certificate
in Snowsport Instructing (ski) or (snowboard), for those
wishing to become instructors.
Instructors
The course instructors are specialists in avalanche safety with both
local and international experience. Where possible they are chosen on
the basis of their experience specific to the course venue. In the field
student/instructor ratios do not exceed 6:1, which allows for a considerable
degree of personal attention.
Avalanche Safety Stage 1
This
is an introductory course for people involved in the safety of alpine
recreational activities and in the collection of snowpack data. At the
completion of the course, participants should have the basic skills
to:
- improve decision making skills to minimise travel risks
- recognise avalanche terrain and identify safe route selection
- understand the formation and classification of avalanches
- identify and record current weather conditions
- identify and interpret snow crystals and structures
- carry out snowpack analysis and record snow profiles
- contribute to an avalanche search and rescue operation
- improve personal safety awareness
Entry Requirements In order to be eligible for the above course participants
should:
Assessment
In order to successfully complete the course, participants
will be required to demonstrate sound weather and snowpack observation
techniques, knowledge of avalanche terrain and phenomena and effectively
perform rescue skills within a specified timeframe.
Duration
Course time is 6½ days from 8am Sunday - Saturday midday inclusive. Access to residential course venues is available from midday on the Saturday prior to course commencement.
Locations, Dates & Fees
Please click for current dates, locations and fees.
Applications and Enquiries
All inquiries to:
Barbara Emmitt
Otago Polytechnic, PO Box 16, Cromwell, New Zealand.
Phone: +64 3 445 9932 · Freephone (within NZ): 0800 765 9276 · Fax: +64 3 445 9909
E-Mail: barbara.emmitt@op.ac.nz
Diploma in Avalanche Studies - including Avalanche Safety Stage 2
This programme has been developed in response to increasing demand
for skilled staff who can take responsibility for snow safety programmes
in a variety of contexts or teach snow safety programmes.
Embedded in the programme is the NZ Mountain Safety Council’s Avalanche
Stage 2 award which is a requirement for many positions in the
industry. Further compulsory courses and electives are then completed
to gain the Diploma. Click
here to see how the courses relate to each other.
Avalanche
practitioners must be able to gather relevant snow, weather and avalanche
information, apply their knowledge in a range of contexts and exercise
appropriate decision-making skills to minimise the risk of an avalanche
incident or accident. Advanced practitioners manage programmes protecting
the safety of others in ski area operations, guiding, roading and instructional
sectors of the avalanche safety industry.
Students graduate with an Otago Polytechnic Diploma in Avalanche Studies
at level 6.
The Stage 2 part of the programme is now based on the Canadian Avalanche Association’s
Stage 2 qualification, to ensure consistency with international standards,
and uses Canadian Avalanche Association (CAA) resources.
The programme includes a considerable component of on-site
experience to ensure that students can apply their skills in varying
situations, and experience a wide range of snow pack conditions.
Students will generally be employed in the industry while studying,
so a very flexible programme has been developed with students able to
access by distance as much of the learning as possible and to work at
their own pace.
Programme
Structure
The
Diploma in Avalanche Studies is 125 credits, and equivalent to one years
fulltime study:
Compulsory Courses
The following five courses need to be successfully completed prior to enrolling
for the Integrated Practical Assessment:
|
Credits |
| Applied Snow Studies |
20 |
| Terrain and Snowpack Analysis Theory |
5 |
| Rescue / Mitigation Measures Theory |
10 |
| Decision Making / Personal & Professional Development Theory |
15 |
| Field Training |
10 |
| |
|
| Integrated Practical Assessment |
10 |
On successful completion of the above 70 credits students will be awarded
the MSC Avalanche Stage 2 Certificate
The following courses are required for the awarding of the Diploma in Avalanche Studies and may be enrolled in at any time:
|
| Compulsory Courses |
|
| Advanced Forecasting |
10 |
| Data management |
10 |
| Management Skills |
15 |
Electives —choose one of the following: |
|
| Instruction |
20 |
| Ski Area Operations |
20 |
| Roading Operations |
20 |
| Research / Special Topic |
20 |
TOTAL |
125 credits |
Entry Requirements
Provide evidence of having successfully completed Avalanche
Safety Stage 1 or overseas equivalent
Complete a Health & Safety Declaration.
Planning Your Study
You
are able to commence the programme at any time. In the first instance
you need to contact Barbara Emmitt, the Programme Administrator to discuss
your individual “Path of Study” and how to get started. Barbara is
based at the Cromwell office of Otago Polytechnic and can be contacted
by phoning 03 445 9932 or 0800 765 9276 or by email barbara.emmitt@op.ac.nz
.
The Stage 2 Programme
- Applied Snow Studies (a mentored logbook, intended to be done mostly
in the workplace documenting your supervised use of Stage 1 skills
and feedback given). To have the field related mileage to complete
Stage 2, expect to spend a minimum of 100 days applying these skills.
You must document your time doing this using the templates provided
for completing the Applied Snow Studies course. Having the capability
to complete this to a satisfactory level is paramount to success on
the Integrated Practical Assessment.
- Three theory courses
- Terrain & Snowpack Analysis
- Rescue & Mitigation Measures
- Decision Making / Personal Professional Development
These will all be completed as distance study using Moodle – an
online e-learning programme. You will be assigned a Theory Support Advisor
(TSA) to support and guide you through the online material. Once these
courses have been successfully completed you will be eligible to enrol
in the practical courses.
You
are expected to complete each of the above courses within a nine month
period – you can study them one at a time or concurrently. We
suggest that you make a start on the Applied Snow Studies mentored logbook
straight after completion of Stage 1. Click
here to download the templates. You can start on this without enrolling,
but you will not be allocated a TSA or be able to submit any work until
you actually complete the enrolment process. It is recommended that
you plan on completing your theory courses in the quieter times of the
year (spring & autumn) when you and your TSA may have fewer industry
work commitments.
You will need access to online computing facilities to undertake the distance
learning packages. If required Otago Polytechnic has Community Learning
Centres across Otago including, Cromwell and Queenstown with online facilities
and support available for students undertaking distance learning. Barbara
can provide you with more information.
Block Course Dates
Please click for current dates, locations and fees.
Programme Advice
Peter Bilous, based at the Wanaka Campus is the Programme Manager and
any technical queries should be directed to him in the first instance—his
contact details are 03 443 5371 or email peter.bilous@op.ac.nz
(preferably).
Course Fees
Please contact Barbara Emmitt for a break down of current course fees
* If block courses are held at a residential venue, there will
be an additional cost for accommodation, meals, etc. There may also be
an extra charge for lift passes for non season pass holders.
Students enrolling in 0.25 Equivalent Full Time Study or more may be
eligible for Student Loan for the course fees. This criteria is met
by enrolling in The Applied Snow Studies and Three Theory Courses at
the same time.You need to apply with Studylink on 0800 88 99 00 or via
their website www.studylink.govt.nz
.
Equipment Requirements For
Stage 1 Courses
Personal
Gear
Daily field observations and field trips require participants to spend extended periods of time in the snow. Students are required to bring:
- spare warm clothing
- weather-proof outer garments for protection from wind, rain and snow
- protective eye wear
- spare hats and gloves
- warm footwear
- day pack
Equipment
- Ski Gear (not relevant to non-skiing course). Participants must be prepared for full day back-country field excursions which involve travelling uphill and downhill in variable conditions. Students will therefore need ski / snowboard equipment appropriate for ski-touring activities, including skins or snowshoes for boarders, and BE FAMILIAR with their use.
- A backpack suitable for day excursions.
- Each student must provide their own avalanche transceiver (457 kHz), portable snow shovel and collapsible probe.
- Course participants must supply their own observation equipment. This must include the following:
- hand lens (8x magnification)
- snow crystal screen / grid
- two dial stem thermometers
- folding ruler (approximately 2 metres) or a locking tape measure
- snow saw (approximately 300 mm)
- pocket calculator
- 2 pencils
- compass
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